Growth, governance and corruption in Bangladesh: a re-assessment

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Asadullah, M. N. and Chakravorty, N. N. T. (2019) Growth, governance and corruption in Bangladesh: a re-assessment. Third World Quarterly, 40 (5). pp. 947-956. ISSN 1360-2241 doi: 10.1080/01436597.2019.1599854

Abstract/Summary

This paper revisits Bangladesh’s ‘double paradox’ – sustained macroeconomic growth despite the poor state of governance and a high level of corruption – by critically reviewing trends in governance and corruption indicators during 1990–2017 vis-à-vis other South Asian countries. In addition, we draw upon data from a purposefully designed survey of manufacturing firms to assess the state of economic governance in the export-oriented ready-made garments (RMG) sector, the country’s main source of foreign exchange and driver of economic growth. Consistent with the country’s poor ranking in a host of indicators of investment climate and corruption perception, in-depth interviews of RMG factory owners confirm the high cost of doing business in various forms. We also find no evidence of growth-mediated improvements in indicators of governance. On the contrary, our review of print media reports suggests a growing governance deficit in the country’s financial sector. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for the country’s future growth as well as performance of the RMG sector.

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Item Type Article
URI https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/84160
Identification Number/DOI 10.1080/01436597.2019.1599854
Refereed Yes
Divisions Arts, Humanities and Social Science > School of Politics, Economics and International Relations > Economics
Uncontrolled Keywords Development
Publisher Taylor & Francis
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