Global land surface temperature influenced by vegetation cover and PM2.5 from 2001 to 2016

Song, Z., Li, R., Qiu, R., Liu, S., Tan, C., Li, Q., Ge, W., Han, X., Tang, X., Shi, W., Song, L., Yu, W., Yang, H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-8273 and Ma, M. (2018) Global land surface temperature influenced by vegetation cover and PM2.5 from 2001 to 2016. Remote Sensing, 10 (12). 2034. ISSN 2072-4292 doi: 10.3390/rs10122034

Abstract/Summary

Land surface temperature (LST) is an important parameter to evaluate environmental changes. In this paper, time series analysis was conducted to estimate the interannual variations in global LST from 2001 to 2016 based on moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) LST, and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) products and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) data from the Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group. The results showed that LST, seasonally integrated normalized difference vegetation index (SINDVI), and PM2.5 increased by 0.17 K, 0.04, and 1.02 �g/m3 in the period of 2001–2016, respectively. During the past 16 years, LST showed an increasing trend in most areas, with two peaks of 1.58 K and 1.85 K at 72�N and 48�S, respectively. Marked warming also appeared in the Arctic. On the contrary, remarkable decrease in LST occurred in Antarctic. In most parts of the world, LST was affected by the variation in vegetation cover and air pollutant, which can be detected by the satellite. In the Northern Hemisphere, positive relations between SINDVI and LST were found; however, in the Southern Hemisphere, negative correlations were detected. The impact of PM2.5 on LST was more complex. On the whole, LST increased with a small increase in PM2.5 concentrations but decreased with a marked increase in PM2.5. The study provides insights on the complex relationship between vegetation cover, air pollution, and land surface temperature.

Item Type	Article
URI	https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/81859
Identification Number/DOI	10.3390/rs10122034
Refereed	Yes
Divisions	Science > School of Archaeology, Geography and Environmental Science > Department of Geography and Environmental Science
Publisher	MDPI
Download/View statistics	View download statistics for this item