Comments on “An ensemble cumulus convection parameterization with explicit cloud treatment”

Arakawa, A. and W. H. Schubert, 1974: Interaction of a cumulus cloud ensemble with the large-scale environment. Part I. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 674–701. Emanuel, K. A., J. D. Neelin, and C. S. Bretherton, 1994: On large–scale circulations in convecting atmosphere. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc., 120, 1111–1143. Hack, J. J., W. H. Schubert, and P. L. S. Dias, 1984: A spectral cumulus parameterization for use in numerical models of the tropical atmosphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 112, 704–716. Lord, S. J. and A. Arakawa, 1980: Interaction of a cumulus cloud ensemble with the large- scale environment. Part II. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2677–2692. Nober, F. J., 2003: Development of a convective cloud field model based upon principles of self-organization. Ph.D. thesis, University of Hamburg, 109pp. Nober, F. J. and H. F. Graf, 2005: A new convective cloud field model based upon principles of self-organization. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2749–2759. Pan, D.-M. and D. A. Randall, 1998: A cumulus parameterization with prognostic closure. Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc., 124, 949–981. Plant, R. S. and G. C. Craig, 2008: A stochastic parameterization for deep convection based on equilibrium statistics. J. Atmos. Sci., 65, 87–105. akeuchi, Y., 1996: Global dynamical properties of Lokta-Volterra systems. World Scientific, 302pp. Wagner, T. M. and H. F. Graf, 2010: An ensemble cumulus convection parameterisation with explicit cloud treatment. J. Atmos. Sci., 67, 3854–3869. Wagner, T. W., H.-F. Graf, and M. Herzog, 2011: Reply. Submitted to: J. Atmos. Sci. Yano, J.-I. and R. S. Plant, 2011: Finite departure from convective quasi-equilibrium: Peri- odic cycle and discharge-recharge mechanism. To be submitted to: Quart. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.