The health burden of e-waste: the impact of e-waste dumping sites on child mortality

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Lovo, S. orcid id iconORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6231-4142 and Rawlings, S. orcid id iconORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5901-1255 (2024) The health burden of e-waste: the impact of e-waste dumping sites on child mortality. The World Bank Economic Review. ISSN 1564-698X doi: 10.1093/wber/lhae053

Abstract/Summary

E-waste is one of the fastest growing global waste streams, and is frequently shipped to poorer nations illegally, leading to contamination of local environments. The impact of e-waste dumping sites on neonatal and infant mortality is investigated, focusing on two major dumpsites in Ghana and Nigeria. Using a difference-in-differences approach, outcomes are compared for children born near and far from dumpsites before and after their creation. E-waste sites increase neonatal and infant mortality for those living closer to sites. Event studies suggest that effects emerge 2-3 years after site openings, consistent with gradual and systematic accumulation of contaminants in the environment. There is suggestive evidence that the contamination of water and urban farming produce are among the drivers of the observed effects.

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Item Type Article
URI https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/119310
Identification Number/DOI 10.1093/wber/lhae053
Refereed Yes
Divisions Arts, Humanities and Social Science > School of Politics, Economics and International Relations > Economics
Publisher Oxford University Press
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