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Seed survival in Chilean Nothofagus in response to desiccation and storage

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Leon-Lobos, P. and Ellis, R. H. orcid id iconORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3695-6894 (2005) Seed survival in Chilean Nothofagus in response to desiccation and storage. Seed Science Research, 15 (2). pp. 113-123. ISSN 0960-2585 doi: 10.1079/ssr2005204

Abstract/Summary

Nothofagus alpina, N. obliqua, N. glauca, N. leonii, N. dombeyi and N. pumilio seeds exhibited consistent, albeit slight, sensitivity to extreme desiccation, but nevertheless maintained viability at low moisture contents and cool temperatures (-10 degrees to -20 degrees C) over 2 years. Nothofagus alpina, N. obliqua, N. glauca, N. leonii and N. dombeyi conformed to the seed viability equation of Ellis and Roberts; sensitivity of longevity to temperature was quantitatively similar to that of crop seeds, sensitivity to moisture was somewhat less, and a low-moisture-content limit to the equation was detected at 4.8% moisture content in hermetic storage at 65 degrees C, and possibly similar moisture contents at 30-40 degrees C. These five species show orthodox seed storage behaviour. Therefore, ex-situ conservation of these Nothofagus species in seed banks is possible, but the quality of seed lots collected requires attention. Seed storage behaviour was not defined in N. pumilio: initial seed quality was poor and loss of viability was detected over 2 years at 0 degrees, -10 degrees and -20 degrees C at 2.7% moisture content, but not at 5.2%. The results confirm that the economy of nature in seed storage physiology extends to forest tree seeds, but the repeated observation of reduced sensitivity of longevity to moisture in forest tree seeds requires further investigation.

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Item Type Article
URI https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/8823
Item Type Article
Refereed Yes
Divisions Life Sciences > School of Agriculture, Policy and Development
Uncontrolled Keywords Nothofagus, orthodox seeds, seed storage, seed longevity, viability, equation, MOISTURE-CONTENT LIMIT, LOGARITHMIC RELATION, LONGEVITY, TEMPERATURE, VIABILITY, LETTUCE
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