Atmospheric circulation patterns associated with extreme cold winters in the UK

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Burgess, M. and Klingaman, N. P. orcid id iconORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-9303 (2015) Atmospheric circulation patterns associated with extreme cold winters in the UK. Weather, 70 (7). pp. 211-217. ISSN 1477-8696 doi: 10.1002/wea.2476

Abstract/Summary

This study examines the atmospheric circulation patterns and surface features associated with the seven coldest winters in the U.K. since 1870, using the 20th Century Reanalysis. Six of these winters are outside the scope of previous reanalysis datasets; we examine them here for the first time. All winters show a marked lack of the climatological southwesterly flow over the UK, displaying easterly and northeasterly anomalies. Six of the seven winters (all except 1890) were associated with a negative phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation; 1890 was characterised by a blocking anticyclone over and northeast of the UK.

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Item Type Article
URI https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/38619
Identification Number/DOI 10.1002/wea.2476
Refereed Yes
Divisions Interdisciplinary Research Centres (IDRCs) > Walker Institute
Science > School of Mathematical, Physical and Computational Sciences > NCAS
Science > School of Mathematical, Physical and Computational Sciences > Department of Meteorology
Uncontrolled Keywords UK Extreme Winters, Twentieth Century Reanalysis dataset, South Westerly Winds
Publisher Wiley
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