Influence of a non-ionic amphiphilic copolymer on the self-assembly of a peptide amphiphile that forms nanotapes

Dehsorkhi, A., Castelletto, V., Hamley, I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4549-0926 and Lindner, P. (2012) Influence of a non-ionic amphiphilic copolymer on the self-assembly of a peptide amphiphile that forms nanotapes. Soft Matter, 8 (33). pp. 8608-8615. ISSN 1744-683X doi: 10.1039/C2SM25990G

Abstract/Summary

The influence of a non-ionic polymeric surfactant on the self-assembly of a peptide amphiphile (PA) that forms nanotapes is investigated using a combination of microscopic, scattering and spectroscopic techniques. Mixtures of Pluronic copolymer P123 with the PA C16-KTTKS in aqueous solution were studied at a fixed concentration of the PA at which it is known to self-assemble into extended nanotapes, but varying P123 concentration. We find that P123 can disrupt the formation of C16- KTTKS nanotapes, leading instead to cylindrical nanofibril structures. The spherical micelles formed by P123 at room temperature are disrupted in the presence of the PA. There is a loss of cloudiness in the solutions as the large nanotape aggregates formed by C16-KTTKS are broken up, by P123 solubilization. At least locally, b-sheet structure is retained, as confirmed by XRD and FTIR spectroscopy, even for solutions containing 20 wt% P123. This indicates, unexpectedly, that peptide secondary structure can be retained in solutions with high concentration of non-ionic surfactant. Selfassembly in this system exhibits slow kinetics towards equilibrium, the initial self-assembly being dependent on the order of mixing. Heating above the lipid chain melting temperature assists in disrupting trapped non-equilibrium states.

Item Type	Article
URI	https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/28945
Item Type	Article
Refereed	Yes
Divisions	Interdisciplinary centres and themes > Chemical Analysis Facility (CAF) Life Sciences > School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy > Department of Chemistry
Publisher	Royal Society of Chemistry
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