Does the provision of universal free school meals improve school attendance?

Borbely, D., Gehrsitz, M., McIntyre, S. and Rossi, G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3594-0097 (2024) Does the provision of universal free school meals improve school attendance? Economics of Education Review, 103. 102597. ISSN 1873-7382 doi: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2024.102597

Abstract/Summary

We examine the effects of universal free school meal (UFSM) policies on school attendance and healthrelated absences. We leverage UFSM implementation in Scotland where all pupils in the first three grades of primary schools became automatically entitled to claim free meals, regardless of their households’ financial circumstances. We estimate a difference-in-differences model with variation in schoollevel exposure to the policy and find that, in spite of a large increase in take-up rates, attendance did not improve. Using an alternative exposure measure that includes those pupils switching from paid to free school meals, we find small positive and negative effects on attendance and health-related absences respectively. These findings would suggest the presence of a channel whereby financial savings by families encourage attendance, but these effects are too small to be considered economically meaningful.

Item Type	Article
URI	https://reading-clone.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/119090
Identification Number/DOI	10.1016/j.econedurev.2024.102597
Refereed	Yes
Divisions	Arts, Humanities and Social Science > School of Politics, Economics and International Relations > Economics
Publisher	Elsevier
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