The J. Derek Bewley Career Lecture. Seeds-plants-crops-biodiversity-environment-people: illustrating understanding and ideas

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• Abdul Rahman SM and Ellis RH (2019) Seed quality in rice is most sensitive to drought and high temperature in early seed development. Seed Science Research 29, 238–249. • Austen RB (1972) Effects of environment before harvesting on viability, pp. 115-149 in E.H. Roberts, E.H (Ed.) Viability of seeds. London, Chapman and Hall. • Coast O, Murdoch AJ, Ellis RH, Hay FR and Jagadish KSV (2016) Resilience of rice (Oryza spp.) pollen germination and tube growth to temperature stress. Plant, Cell & Environment 39, 26-37. • Cromarty AS, Ellis RH and Roberts EH (1982) The design of seed storage facilities for genetic conservation. Rome, International Board for Plant Genetic Resources. • Ellis RH (1988) The viability equation, seed viability nomographs and practical advice on seed storage. Seed Science and Technology 16, 29-50. • Ellis RH (2019) Temporal patterns of seed quality development, decline, and timing of maximum quality during seed development and maturation. 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Rome, International Board for Plant Genetic Resources. • Ellis RH, Hong TD and Roberts EH (1986a) Quantal response of seed germination in Brachiaria humidicola, Echinochloa turnerana, Eragrostis tef and Panicum maximum to photon dose for the low energy reaction and the high irradiance reaction. Journal of Experimental Botany 37, 742-753. • Ellis RH, Hong TD and Roberts EH (1986b) Logarithmic relationship between moisture content and longevity in sesame seeds. Annals of Botany 57, 499-503. • Ellis RH, Hong TD and Roberts EH (1988) A low-moisture-content limit to logarithmic relations between seed moisture content and longevity. Annals of Botany 61, 405-408. • Ellis RH, Hong TD and Roberts EH (1989) A comparison of the low-moisture-content limit to the logarithmic relation between seed moisture and longevity in twelve species. Annals of Botany 63, 601-611. • Ellis RH, Hong TD, Roberts EH and Tao K-L (1990) Low moisture content limits to relations between seed longevity and moisture. Annals of Botany 65, 493-504. • Ellis RH, Nasehzadeh M, Hanson J and Woldemariam Y (2018) Medium-term seed storage of 50 genera of forage legumes and evidence-based genebank monitoring intervals. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 65, 607-623. • Ellis RH, Nasehzadeh M, Hanson J, Ndiwa N and Woldemariam Y (2019) Medium-term seed storage of diverse genera of forage grasses, evidence-based genebank monitoring intervals, and regeneration standards, Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 66, 723-734. • Ellis RH and Roberts EH (1980a) Improved equations for the prediction of seed longevity. Annals of Botany 45, 13-30. • Ellis RH and Roberts EH (1980b) The influence of temperature and moisture on seed viability period in barley (Hordeum distichum L.). Annals of Botany 45, 31-37. • Ellis RH and Roberts EH (1981) The quantification of ageing and survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Science & Technology 9, 373-409. • Ellis RH and Yadav G (2016) Effect of simulated rainfall during wheat seed development and maturation on subsequent seed longevity is reversible. Seed Science Research 26, 67–76. • Hartley LP (1953) The go-between. London, Hamish Hamilton. • Hay FR, Whitehouse KJ, Ellis R, Sackville Hamilton NR, Lusty C, Ndjiondjop MN, Tia D, Wenzl P, Santos LG, Yazbek M, Azevedo VCR, Peerzada OH, Abberton M, Oyatomi O, Guzman Fd, Capilit G, Muchugi A and Kinyanjui Z (2021) CGIAR genebank viability data reveal inconsistencies in seed collection management. Global Food Security 30, 100557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2021.100557 • Hong TD and Ellis RH (1996) Ex situ biodiversity conservation by seed storage: multiple-criteria keys to estimate seed storage behaviour. Seed Science and Technology 25, 157-161. • Ellis RH and Hong TD (2007) Seed longevity – moisture content relationships in hermetic and open storage. Seed Science and Technology 35, 423-431. • Hong TD, Ellis RH, Buitink J, Walters C, Hoekstra FA and Crane J (1999) A model of the effect of temperature and moisture on pollen longevity in air-dry storage environments. Annals of Botany 83, 167-173. • Hong TD, Gunn J, Ellis RH, Jenkins NE and Moore D (2001) The effect of storage environment on the longevity of conidia of Beauveria bassiana. Mycological Research 105, 597-602. • Hong TD, Linington S and Ellis RH (1996) Seed storage behaviour: a compendium. Rome, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute. • Hung LQ, Hong TD and Ellis RH (2001) Constant, fluctuating and effective temperature and seed longevity: a tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) exemplar. Annals of Botany 88, 465-470 • IPCC (2014) Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, Pachauri, R.K. and Meyer L.A. (Eds.)]. Geneva, Switzerland, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. • IPCC (2019) Summary for Policymakers in Shukla, P.R., Skea, J., Calvo Buendia, E., Masson-Delmotte, V., Pörtner, H.-O., Roberts, D.C., Zhai, P., Slade, R., Connors, S., van Diemen, R., Ferrat, M., Haughey, E., Luz, S., Neogi, S., Pathak, M., Petzold, J., Portugal Pereira, J., Vyas, P., Huntley, E., Kissick, K., Belkacemi, M., Malley, J. (Eds) Climate Change and Land: an IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Geneva, Switzerland, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. • Kamga RT, Afari-Sefa V, Tenkouano A, Fleissner K and Ndoye O (2016) Promoting production and consumption of traditional African vegetables in West and Central Africa: Policy lessons from national seed systems. Shanhua, Tainan, Taiwan, World Vegetable Center. • Karrsen CM (1993) Seed science: characteristics and objectives, pp. 3- 9 in Côme, D. and Corbineau, F. (Eds) Proceedings of the fourth international workshop on seeds, volume one. Paris, ASFIS. • Kossmeier M, Tran US and Voracek M (2020) Charting the landscape of graphical displays for meta-analysis and systematic reviews: a comprehensive review, taxonomy, and feature analysis. BMC Medical Research Methodololgy 20, 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-020-0911-9 • Leprince O, Pellizzaro A, Berriri S and Buitink J (2017) Late seed maturation: drying without dying. Journal of Experimental Botany 68, 827–841. • Liénard JF, Achakulvisut T, Acuna DE and David SV (2018) Intellectual synthesis in mentorship determines success in academic careers. Nature Communications 9, 4840. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07034-y • Martínez-Eixarch M and Ellis RH (2015) Temporal sensitivity of rice seed development from spikelet fertility to viable mature seed to extreme-temperature. Crop Science 55, 354-364. • Nasehzadeh M and Ellis RH (2017) Wheat seed weight and quality differ temporally in sensitivity to warm or cool conditions during seed development and maturation. Annals of Botany 120, 479-493. • Nobbe F (1876) Handbuch der Samenkunde. Berlin, Verlag von Wiegand, Hempel und Parey. • Pieta Filho C and Ellis RH (1991) The development of seed quality in spring barley in four environments. I. Germination and longevity. Seed Science Research 1, 163-177. • Roberts EH (1997) Unfinished business, pp. xvii-xxv in Ellis, R.H., Black, M., Murdoch, A.J. and Hong, T.D. (Eds) Basic and applied aspects of seed biology. Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers. • Roberts EH (1999) A search for pattern and form. Seed Science Research 9, 181-208. • Rothamsted Research (2015) Broadbalk wilderness accumulation of organic carbon. Electronic Rothamsted Archive https://doi.org/10.23637/KeyRefOABKWoc. • Sanhewe AJ, Ellis RH, Hong TD, Wheeler TR, Batts GR, Hadley P and Morison JIL (1996) The effect of temperature and CO2 on seed quality development in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Journal of Experimental Botany 47, 631-637. • Sharrock S (2020). Plant conservation report 2020: A review of progress in implementation of the global strategy for plant conservation 2011-2020. Montréal, Canada, Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity; Richmond, UK, Botanic Gardens Conservation International. • Sinniah UR, Ellis RH and John P (1998) Irrigation and seed quality development in seed quality development in rapid-cycling Brassica: soluble carbohydrates and heat-stable proteins. Annals of Botany 82, 647-655. • Tejakhod S and Ellis RH (2018) Effect of simulated flooding during rice seed development and maturation on subsequent seed quality. Seed Science Research 28, 72–81. • Telewski FW and Zeevaart JAV (2002) The 120-yr period for Dr. Beal’s seed viability experiment. American Journal of Botany 89, 1285–1288. • United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2019). World Population Prospects 2019: Highlights (ST/ESA/SER.A/423). https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Highlights.pdf Walker KJ, Stevens PA, Stevens DP, Mountford JO, Manchester SJ, and Pywell RF (2004) The restoration and re-creation of species-rich lowland grassland on land formerly managed for intensive agriculture in the UK. Biological Conservation 119, 1-18. • Wheeler TR, Hong TD, Ellis RH, Batts GR, Morison JIL and Hadley P (1996) The duration and rate of grain growth, and harvest index, of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in response to temperature and CO2. Journal of Experimental Botany 47, 623-630. • Whitehouse KJ, Hay FR and Ellis RH (2015) Increases in the longevity of desiccation-phase developing rice seeds: response to high-temperature drying depends on harvest moisture content. Annals of Botany 116, 247-59. • Whitehouse KJ, Hay FR and Ellis RH (2017) High-temperature stress during drying improves subsequent rice (Oryza sativa L.) seed longevity. Seed Science Research 27, 281-291. • Whitehouse KJ, Hay FR and Ellis RH (2018) Improvement in rice seed storage longevity from high-temperature drying is a consistent positive function of harvest moisture content above a critical value. Seed Science Research 28, 332–339. • Yadav G and Ellis RH (2016) Development of ability to germinate and of longevity in air-dry storage in wheat seed crops subjected to rain shelter or simulated supplementary rainfall. Seed Science Research 26, 332-341.